Spandana Sphoorty Financial Limited is a rural-focused non-banking financial company (NBFC) in India, specializing in microfinance lending. The company primarily offers income-generating loans under the joint liability group (JLG) model to women from low-income households in rural areas. Additionally, Spandana provides products such as gold loans, interim loans, and loans against property. The organization's mission centers on empowering women through inclusive financial solutions and community development.
n the first half of the fiscal year 2025 (H1 FY2025), Spandana Sphoorty experienced a significant increase in credit costs, which rose to 14.2% (annualized) from 1.5% in FY2024. This escalation was primarily due to a deterioration in asset quality, leading to a net loss of 6.2% (on average managed assets) during this period, compared to a profit of 4.1% in FY2024. The company's profitability was further impacted by elevated operating expenses and credit costs amid ongoing challenges in the microfinance industry. Consequently, Spandana reported losses of ₹600.86 crore in 9M FY2025, translating into a return on average total assets (ROTA) of -6.98% (annualized) and a return on average net worth (RoNW) of -25.74% (annualized), compared to a PAT of ₹500.72 crore, ROTA of 4.47%, and RoNW of 15.72% in FY2024.